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vacuum polarization

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  • Vacuum polarization — In quantum field theory, and specifically quantum electrodynamics, vacuum polarization describes a process in which a background electromagnetic field produces virtual electron positron pairs that change the distribution of charges and currents… …   Wikipedia

  • vacuum polarization — vakuumo poliarizacija statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. polarization of free space; vacuum polarization vok. Vakuumpolarisation, f rus. поляризация вакуума, f pranc. polarisation du vide, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • Vacuum state — In quantum field theory, the vacuum state (also called the vacuum) is the quantum state with the lowest possible energy. Generally, it contains no physical particles. The term zero point field is sometimes used as a synonym for the vacuum state… …   Wikipedia

  • polarization of free space — vakuumo poliarizacija statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. polarization of free space; vacuum polarization vok. Vakuumpolarisation, f rus. поляризация вакуума, f pranc. polarisation du vide, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • Polarization — ( Brit. polarisation) is a property of waves that describes the orientation of their oscillations. For transverse waves, it describes the orientation of the oscillations in the plane perpendicular to the wave s direction of travel. Longitudinal… …   Wikipedia

  • Vacuum energy — is an underlying background energy that exists in space even when devoid of matter (known as free space). The vacuum energy is deduced from the concept of virtual particles, which is itself derived from the energy time uncertainty principle. Its… …   Wikipedia

  • Vacuum permittivity — This article is about the electric constant. For the analogous magnetic constant, see vacuum permeability. For the ordinal in mathematics ε0, see epsilon naught. The physical constant ε0, commonly called the vacuum permittivity, permittivity of… …   Wikipedia

  • Vacuum Rabi oscillation — A vacuum Rabi oscillation is a damped oscillation of an initially excited atom coupled to an electromagnetic resonator or cavity in which the atom alternately emits photon(s) into a single mode electromagnetic cavity and reabsorbs them. The atom… …   Wikipedia

  • Electron — For other uses, see Electron (disambiguation). Electron Experiments with a Crookes tube first demonstrated the particle nature of electrons. In this illustration, the profile of the cross shaped target is projected against the tube face at right… …   Wikipedia

  • Physical Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Scientists discovered a new family of superconducting materials and obtained unique images of individual hydrogen atoms and of a multiple exoplanet system. Europe completed the Large Hadron Collider, and China and India took… …   Universalium

  • Peskin-Takeuchi parameter — In particle physics, the Peskin Takeuchi parameters are a set of three measurable quantities, called S , T , and U , that parameterize potential new physics contributions to electroweak radiative corrections. They are named after physicists… …   Wikipedia

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